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AFFIRMATIVE TO NEGATIVE

Rule 01 Auxiliary Verb যুক্ত
Condition / usage Example
Auxiliary + not + (পরবর্তী word এর opposite word)
Aff: He is an honest man.
Neg: He is not a dishonest man.
Rule 02 Auxiliary Verb বিহীন
Condition / usage Example
Sub + do/does/did + not + Opposite word
Aff: I like travelling.
Neg: I don't hate travelling.
Rule 03 Only / Alone যুক্ত
Condition / usage Example
➤ ব্যক্তি বুঝালে = none but
➤ বস্তু বুঝালে = nothing but
➤ সংখ্যা বুঝালে = not more than
Aff: Only he can do this.
Neg: None but he can do this.
Rule 04 Every যুক্ত
Condition / usage Example
There is no + Every এর পরের Word + but + ……
Aff: Everyone hates a liar.
Neg: There is no one but hates a liar.
Rule 05 As soon as / Scarcely had যুক্ত
Condition / usage Example
No sooner had + sub + V3 ... (কমা , এর পরিবর্তে than বসে)
Aff: As soon as the thief saw the police, he ran away.
Neg: No sooner had the thief seen the police than he ran away.
Rule 06 Must / can / have to / has to
Condition / usage Example
➤ এদের পরিবর্তে Can't but অথবা can't help + V+ing বসে
Aff: We must obey our parents.
Neg: We cannot but obey our parents.
Rule 07 Too….to
Condition / usage Example
so …….. that + sub + can't/couldn't + to এর পরবর্তী অংশ
Aff: He is too weak to walk.
Neg: He is so weak that he can't walk.
Rule 08 Both…..and / …..and……
Condition / usage Example
Not only ……… but also
Aff: He is both brilliant and modest.
Neg: He is not only brilliant but also modest.
Rule 09 As…….as
Condition / usage Example
Not less ……. than
Aff: Moshiur was as singer as Sami Yousuf.
Neg: Moshiur was not less singer than Sami Yousuf.
Rule 10 Degree যুক্ত
Condition / usage Example
➤ Degree এর positive form এ রুপান্তর করা
Aff: He is the best boy in the class.
Neg: No other boy in the class is as good as he.
Vocabulary Opposite Word Conversions
Affirmative Negative
➤ Always Never
➤ Sometimes Not always
➤ Many Not a few
➤ A few Not many
➤ A little Not much
➤ Much Not a little