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RIGHT FORM OF VERBS

Rule 01 Present Indefinite & Base Form (V1)
Condition / usage Example
➤ 3rd Person Singular হলে -s/-es বসে He usually (go) goes to school.
Universal truth ও Habitual facts The earth (move) moves round the sun.
always, regularly, often, daily যুক্ত বাক্যে He always (help) helps the poor.
➤ সকল Modal Auxiliary Verb এর পর We must (love) love our country.
➤ purpose clause যেমন so that (can/may)lest (should) থাকলে Walk fast lest you (miss) should miss the train.
Rule 02 Past Indefinite Form (V2)
Condition / usage Example
➤ Past time indicators (yesterday, ago, last night, last year) থাকলে Yesterday we (go) went to market.
wish, fancy, it is time, it is high time এর পর It is high time you (change) changed your bad habits.
as if / as though এর আগের অংশ Present Indefinite হলে He talks as though he (know) knew everything.
Rule 03 Past Participle Form (V3)
Condition / usage Example
➤ কাজ এইমাত্র শেষ হয়েছে (just, already, recently, yet) বুঝালে I just (receive) have received your letter.
Before এর পূর্বে এবং After এর পরে (Past Perfect tense) I (do) had done it before he came.
➤ Auxiliary words যেমন have, has, had, get, got, having, being, to be এর পর I got the certificates (send) sent by the Headmaster.
➤ Passive voice এ modal + be এর পর It can (do) be done at any time.
Rule 04 Continuous & 'ing' Forms (V+ing)
Condition / usage Example
➤ বর্তমানের চলমান কাজ (now, at present, day by day) বুঝালে Now I (write) am writing a letter.
➤ সময়ের ব্যপ্তি বুঝাতে since বা for থাকলে It (rain) has been raining since morning.
While এর ঠিক পরের verb এ While (walk) walking through the zoo, I saw a snake.
with a view to, look forward to ইত্যাদি phrase এর পর I'm looking forward to (get) getting a job.
Rule 05 Conditionals & Future Forms
Condition / usage Example
➤ ভবিষ্যৎ নির্দেশক শব্দ (tomorrow, next year) থাকলে will/shall + V1 বসে They (buy) will buy a car next year.
➤ Future in the past এ would + V1 বসে He said that he (go) would go home the next week.
1st Conditional: (If + Present) → will + V1 If it rains, I (not go) will not go outside.
2nd Conditional: (If + Past) → would + V1 If he came, I (go) would go to the market.
3rd Conditional: (If + Past Perfect) → would have + V3 If he had done it he (get) would have gotten money.
Rule 06 Subject-Verb Agreement
Condition / usage Example
Here/There দিয়ে বাক্য শুরু হলে verb তার পরের noun অনুযায়ী বসে There (be) was a king in China.
➤ বাক্যের true headword subject অনুযায়ী verb বসে, মাঝের preposition অনুযায়ী নয় The color of her eyes (be) is blue.
➤ Singular indefinite pronouns (each, every, one of, anyone) সবসময় singular verb গ্রহন করে One of the students (be) is very talented.