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VOICE CHANGING

Rule 01 Basic Voice Change (যে কোন Tense)
Condition / usage Example
➤ Object টি Subject হবে
➤ Tense অনুযায়ী be verb বসবে
➤ Verb এর past participle (V3)
➤ Extension বসবে (যদি থাকে)
➤ By, to, with, at, for, in ইত্যাদি preposition বসে
➤ Subject টি Object হবে
Act: I have done the work.
Pas: The work has been done by me.
Rule 02 Modal Verb যুক্ত Sentence
Condition / usage Example
➤ Object টি Subject হবে
➤ Modal + be + V3 বসে
Act: I can do the work.
Pas: The work can be done by me.
Rule 03 Imperative Sentence
Condition / usage Example
➤ শুরুতে Let বসে (Do not থাকলে Let not / Never থাকলে Let never)
➤ Object বসবে
➤ be বসবে
➤ Verb এর past participle (V3)
Act: Charge the phone.
Pas: Let the phone be charged.
Act: Don't close the window.
Pas: Let not the window be closed.
Act: Never open the door.
Pas: Let never the door be opened.
Rule 04 Please যুক্ত Imperative Sentence
Condition / usage Example
➤ Please এর পরিবর্তে You are requested to + V1 + .......
Act: Please, Open the door.
Pas: You are requested to open the door.
Rule 05 Who যুক্ত Interrogative Sentence
Condition / usage Example
➤ By whom + be + sub এর object + V3 + ?
Act: Who taught you English?
Pas: By whom were you taught English?
Rule 06 Whom যুক্ত Interrogative Sentence
Condition / usage Example
➤ Who + be verb(s) + V3 + by + sub এর object + ?
Act: Whom did you invite?
Pas: Who was invited by you?
Rule 07 Wh যুক্ত Interrogative Sentence
Condition / usage Example
➤ Wh + be verb(s) + V3 + by + sub এর object + ?
Act: What do you eat?
Pas: What is eaten by you?
Pronouns Subjective ➔ Objective
Subjective Objective
IMe
We / We allUs / All of us
YouYou
HeHim
SheHer
TheyThem
ItIt
NameName
Verbs Tense ➔ Be Verb
Tense Passive Be Verb
Present IndefiniteAm, is, are
Present ContinuousAm being, is being, are being
Present PerfectHave been, has been
Past IndefiniteWas, were
Past ContinuousWas being, were being
Past PerfectHad been
Future IndefiniteShall be, will be
Future ContinuousShall be being, will be being
Future PerfectShall have been, will have been

Important Notes

  • Voice এর জন্য Sub, Verb, Object & Extension জানা ফরজ।
  • কোন বাক্যে দুটো object থাকলে ব্যক্তিবাচক object কে subject বানাতে হবে।
  • Extension এ his, her, us, their, them থাকলে তা বাক্যের শেষে বসে।
  • Passive থেকে Active করার সময় Subject না থাকলে কল্পনা করে নিতে হবে।